[ale] systemd - howto wait for _all_ fsck's to finish before starting system
Phil Turmel
philip at turmel.org
Fri Dec 1 10:02:34 EST 2023
Hmm. Probably need:
> [Unit]
> Requires=home.mount
> After=home.mount
based on systemd.unit(5)
On 12/1/23 09:59, Phil Turmel via Ale wrote:
> Hi Steve,
>
> The tool you need is a dependency on the mount in the affected services.
>
> If you do
>
> # systemctl list-units
>
> you should find the precise name of your home directory's dynamic mount
> unit (automatically generated), typically "home.mount".
>
> Create a supplement for cron with:
>
> # systemctl edit cron.service
>
> and put this in the supplement (aka override):
>
> > [Unit]
> > Requires=home.mount
>
> Then your cron service won't start until /home is mounted.
>
> Do similar to any other services affected.
>
> On 12/1/23 08:00, Steve Tynor via Ale wrote:
>> Ubuntu Server 22.04 LTS. I have a fairly large file system (/home)
>> that I wish to fsck at boot. /etc/fstab has:
>>
>> /dev/disk/by-uuid/b4d368cd-e22e-4c85-b261-c0d785de344e /boot ext4
>> defaults 0 1
>> /dev/md/ricotta:1 /home ext4 defaults,nofail,discard 0 2
>>
>> On boot, the /boot filesystem get's fsck'd and then systemd seems to
>> immediately start the rest of the system in parallel with fsck'ing
>> /home. This is a problem since I have some cron jobs, docker
>> containers and other services that rely on directories in /home. Those
>> services don't startup nicely if the fsck hasn't finished.
>>
>> I'm guessing I could add [Wants] annotation to various .service files
>> (if I could figure out what base service to target), but 1) it seems
>> like this should work "out of the box", 2) editing half a dozen system
>> provided .service files seems fiddly and error prone.
>>
>> I've not found any ready-made advice via google. Which surprises me
>> - surely wanting to check _all_ file systems before starting the rest
>> of the system is not _that_ uncommon?
>>
>> (please don't let this devolve into a systemd bashing thread - I don't
>> like systemd, but I've chosen to use Ubuntu and want to live within
>> its expectations...)
>>
>> Thanks for any advice!
>>
>> Steve
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